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иԇ~R

rg2024-06-09 11:36:22 иԇ ҪͶ

ᣩиԇ~R

иԇ~R1

evening dress ҹY

ᣩиԇ~R

dress coat, tails β,Y

nightshirt ʽY

dinner jacket oβY (:tuxedo)

full dress uniform YƷ

frock coat pſLY

gown, robe Y

tunic L

overcoat ʽ

coat Ů

topcoat A

fur coat Ƥ

three-quarter coat L

dust coat L(fng)

mantle, cloak

poncho s(˵һN)

sheepskin jacket ƤA

pelisse Ƥ

jacket ŠA

anorak, duffle coat ñĊA,L(fng)ñ'ش

hood L(fng)ñ

scarf, muffler

shawl

knitted shawl ^,^

fur stole ëƤL

muff ƤͲ

housecoat, dressing gown (:duster)

short dressing gown ̳

bathrobe ԡ

nightgown, nightdress Ů˯

pyjamas ˯ѝ (:pajamas)

pocket ´

lapel ()I(lng)

detachable collar I(lng),I(lng)

wing collar ӲI(lng),ϝ{I(lng)

V-neck VI(lng)

sleeve

cuff

buttonhole oۿ

shirt r

blouse oŮ

T-shirt AI(lng),w

vest (:undershirt)

polo shirt

middy blouse ˮ

sweater \(yn)

short-sleeved sweater \(yn)

roll-neck sweater ߷I(lng)\(yn)

round-neck sweater AI(lng)\(yn)

suit, outfit, ensemble ׷

twinset ɼ,\(yn)ѝ

jerkin Cb

kimono ͷ

ulster һNLɵ

jellaba, djellaba, jelab L(fng)ñ

cardigan _ë

mac, mackintosh, raincoat z

trousers ѝ

jeans ţѝ

short trousers ѝ

knickers ͯ\ѝ

knickerbockers \ѝ

plus fours ߠѝ,Lѝ

braces ѝӱ (:suspenders)

turnup ѝ߅,_

breeches Rѝ

belt ѝ

skirt ȹ

divided skirt, split skirt ȹѝ

underskirt (ni)

underwear, underclothes (ni)ѝ

underpants, pants (ni)ѝ (:shorts)

briefs ̃(ni)ѝ,ѝ

panties Ů̃(ni)ѝ

knickers Ů̃(ni)ѝ,ß\ѝ

brassiere, bra

corselet o

stays, corset ,

waistcoat

slip, petticoat rȹ

girdle

stockings Lm

suspenders m (:garters)

suspender belt m (:garter belt)

socks m

tights, leotard oѝ

handkerchief

bathing trunks Ӿѝ

bathing costume, swimsuit, bathing suit Ӿ

bikini ȻӾ

apron ȹ

pinafore (o(h))ȹ

shoe Ь

sole Ь

heel Ь

lace Ь

moccasin ¹ƤЬ

patent leather shoes ƤЬ

boot ѥ

slippers Ь

sandal Ь

canvas shoes, rope soled shoes Ь

clog ľЬ

galosh, overshoe Ь

glove

tie I(lng) (:necktie)

bow tie I(lng)

cravat I(lng)

cap ñ

hat صñ

bowler hat AӲYñ

top hat 픽z|(zh)Yñ

Panama hat Rñ

beret ؐñ

peaked cap, cap with a visor ñ

broad-brimmed straw hat ߅ñ

headdress ^

turban ^

natural fabric ȻwS

cotton

silk z

wool ë

linen

synthetic fabric wS

acryl

polyester s

nylon

worsted

cashmere ë

patterns

tartan plaid ӻ (:tartan)

dot Ac(din)

stripe ly

flower pattern y

veil 漆

иԇ~R2

̵ҰU--ferocious bloodthirsty brutal cruel fierce vicious wild atrocious

аģкġsinister, a sinister smile. diabolic corrupt forbidding

µ, yHpernicious virulent

ܵģ͵͵--cryptic

[x; ޝy; صfurtive, furtive movements

͵͵, , ܵ'covert

[ε; _; ܵ: covered hidden hideaway shelter , sneak veiled s

M(fi)]ġprodigal(They are prodigal in their expenditures) extravagant lavish

spendthrift wasteful squander

BƤ--prankish naughty impish elfish devilish mischievous puckish

׾韩--cumbersome bulky burdensome clumsy troublesome unmanageable bothersome

gauche antic awkward ham-handed

đģçײ--audacious bold brave daring gallant heroic valiant prowess

ؚеģë֮--barren sterile

ؚؚģ]X--indigent penurious penury impecunious improvished needy down-and

-out penniless wr etched destitute bankrupt

̓˥ϵ--feckless flaccid flagging languid effete

؟(z)ëõ--carp cavil pick criticize quibble

޴--crass doltish oafish imbecilic moronic fatuous vacuous

Եŵ,ֲڵ--schematic cursory coarse crude rough vulgar churlish husky

иԇ~R3

Ҿ

furniture Ҿ

bookshelf

bookcase

couch ɳl(f)

chest ;;

dresser (bureau) y_

cabinet (ҕC(j))C(j);ع;й

cupboard (closet) 뙻

storage wall ڙ

rug С̺

carpet ̺

curtain

bathtub ԡ

fixture ()̶b

furnishings ҃(ni)O(sh)

ؔ(ci)(w)

1.account Ŀ;;

2.balance ~;~

3.bond

ȯ

4.chamber

of commerce ̕

5.credit ;;u(y);;su(y);(sh) ~;Y;dN

6.debt ;(w)

7.deficit ;̝p~

8.depreciation r;Hֵ

9.devaluation Hֵ

10.endorse ٝͬ;֧;;(c(din),ԇr)

11.exempt

;.

12.expense ;M(fi)

13.fluctuation

;;q

14.gross

15.inflation rwq;ͨ؛Û

16.overdraft

͸֧;͸֧~

17.profit ;;I

18.revenue ;q;

19.stock ;Cȯ;Ʊ

20.withdraw

ջ;ȡ;; (ע^(q)e withdrawal)

ע⣺

withdraw һyȡX (@)

withdrawal ǏĎX (@)

e.g. uҪIĎȡX withdrawal

IҪyȡXou withdraw

иԇ~R4

һƶһ(yn)2-3µи~RӛӋ(j)ٱ3-5~R~̵}ӡ

Ҫ(zhn)TOFELGREԇͬW(xu)f~ǽ^ɻرܵͬrκˮƽӢZW(xu)(x)߁f(dng)һTOFELGRE~RrζһN(zhn)ζӢZW(xu)(x)|(zh)Եһ_ʼһҪM(fi)2--3µĕrg(yn)؏(f)ӛ~3-5֮~c~xһaģӡwXڴ֮ͨ^}Ŀ~RM(jn)һӛ\(yn)á

и~R߀ԲӛppW(xu)(x)ӛʹࡣ

ӛَи~Rӛķ҂vvӢ~Rl(f)չݻҎ(gu)ɵеһҎ(gu)ɣ~Ľ(jng)(j)Ҏ(gu)ɣõIJ־]õľʹȥڌW(xu)ӢZͿԇ(f)(x)~RĿ鷽͕ʹһЩ~ӛ֪ӿ˷zҎ(gu)ɣһ׌W(xu)(x)pɶäĿߏ·vW(xu)(x)ЧʺͿԇ͕ϲg~ĐӢZ"ʹ"@ɂҲW(xu)ӢZֵh!

ͨ^x}Ŀ~

иx~RGRE~R}ij~Ŀ(c)ڌ@~һɂ˼Ŀ顣ϵĸN~Rгһ~ĶмȰ~R}`˼Ҳcxг˼ׂ˼~R}˼xгF(xin)˼Ҫ(~R}]J(rn)R~͛]н}ľһҪJ(rn)R~౳~)

бҪͨ^иx~R}}Ŀľ(x)~~R}˼\(yn)~R}~ij~xҲһҎ(gu)ɿѭֻҪ}ĿһЩ߉݋P(gun)ϵ֪}߉݋˼·}׵Ķˣ?yn)@~~R}ij}ʽ(x~)Q

P(gun)ڵ̼и~RЩ

Ȧ Biosphere

Atmosphere

ģ Atmospheric models

՚|(zh) Air quality management

O(jin)y Atmospheric monitoring

Atmospheric corrections

ӵĻW(xu)ɷChemical composition of the atmosphere

̼ Low-Carbon

̼(jng)(j) Low-Carbon Economy(LCE)

̼ Low-Carbon Life

̼ Low-Carbon Tour

̼л·Low-Carbon urbanization way

̼ Carbon

̼ Carbon dioxide

̼ŷ the output of the carbon dioxide

̼Atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide

̼pCarbon emission reduction

̼ŷŘ(bio)(zhn) Standard for carbon dioxide emission

̼ŷ؟(z) Liability for carbon dioxide emission

Խ̼Ⱦ Trans-frontier carbon dioxide pollution

һ̼ Carbon monoxide

Қw Greenhouse gas(GHS)

Қwŷ Greenhouse gas emission

Ч(yng) Greenhouse effect

ȫ׃ů Global warming

h(hun)Ӌ(j) Environmental auditing

h(hun)Ӱur Environmental health impact assessment

h(hun)Ӱ Environmental impact

h(hun)Ӱur Environmental impact assessment

h(hun)Ӱ푠(bo) Environmental impact statement

h(hun)ָ(bio) Environmental indicators

h(hun) Environmental policy

h(hun)L(fng)Uu Environmental risk assessment

ɳm(x)l(f)չ Sustainable development

Ozone layer

⾀ Ultraviolet ray

t⾀ Infrared

h(hun) Environment

B(ti) Ecology

B(ti)ϵy(tng) Ecosystem

I(y)m Industrial fumes

h(hun) Environmental accounting

иԇ~R5

Ї˵ӢQ:

ըuNoodles with bean paste;

ըFried peanuts;

ɻ Tofu with preserved Eggs;

rPotatoEggplant&Green Pepper;

ŶStir-fried Tofu in hot sauce;

ˮƬBoiled pork slice;

muKung Pao chicken;

uSpicy chicken cube

߲ˣvegetables

ttomato

potato

{(ln)broccoli

˻cauliflower

ǣgreen bean

msweet broad pea

ཷgreen pepper

Sϣcucumber

²ˣleek

ˣspinach

IJˣcabbage

ײˣChinese cabbage

nSlettuce

ɏźlotus roots

Ģmushroom

}carrot

}turnip

t}radish

۲ˣcelery

JSasparagus

ѿbean sprout

ӣeggplant

Ϲϣpumpkin

ϣwhite gourd

ϣbitter gourd

⽷chilli pepper

⣺garlic

^taro

ˣlettuce

Ͳˣrape

Sbamboo shoot

̦garlic sprout

иԇ~R6

1,a change of pace (ji)׃Q

You cant do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace

2, a far cry from h(yun)

The published book is far cry from the early manuscript

3, and how Ĵ_

A: Shes a good dancer

B: and how

4, a matter of time rg}

It is only a matter of time

5, a phone call away һԒ֮h(yun)Ը^æ

If you need my help, do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away

6, a while back ǰ

7all along һֱ

I knew it all along

8, anything but ^

I was anything but happy about going

9, account for

How do you account for it?

10, after all

A: Ive just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine,

B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all

11, allergic to |^

Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergic to something

12, at sbs service Ըij˷(w)

I am at your service at any time

13, around the clock 24Сrͣ

Martha studied around the clock for management exam

14, as far as I know ֪

15at home with Ϥ

She is at home with problems like this

16, back out

1) ˳

A: Wasnt Bert supposed to sing tonight?

B: Yes, but he backed out at last minute

2)

She finally backed out of her promise

17, be cut out for m

Im not cut out to be a hero

18, be absorbed in

She has been absorbed in a horror fiction. I cant tear her away

19, be addicted to ϰa

She has been addicted to drugs for years

20be attached to и

A: Im amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours. I thought you would have gotten rid of it years ago

B: It runs well and Ive actually been quite attached to it

иԇ~R7

ôиx~R}иxожҪأռ25%ϵıOGfÿƪx}36~}ÿƪиxֻ13}ѽҊ~R}ҪԡֻҪ~R}QpиxеһK?jn)?sh)߀}(ji)ʡˌF`rg

иx~R}п~Rʲôy6~RҲyһЩԞ˱UҊ~ˮƽҪ_(d)6@ӾͿ԰xІ~}ķ?jn)?sh)ÝM

Їиx俼һϵKڕrgxµٶ̫fJ(rn)R~ܿx£f~̫СxٶȱȻۿиx~R}ՌxٶҲǷdzģ

иԇ~R8

1)

quite ஔ(dng)

quiet o

2)

affect v Ӱ b

effect n Y(ji) Ӱ

3)

adapt m(yng)

adopt

adept (ni)

4)

angel ʹ

angle Ƕ

5)

dairy ţ̏S

diary ӛ

6)

contend ^

content (ni) M

context

contest  ِ

7)

principal УL Ҫ

principle ԭt

8)

implicit

explicit ׵

9)

dessert ʳ

desert ɳĮ v ŗ

dissert Փ

10)

pat p

tap p

slap Ɠ

rap ã

11)

decent (jng)

descent n  Ѫy(tng)

descend v

12)

sweet

sweat ˮ

13)

later

latter

latest .

lately adv

14)

costume b

custom (x)T

15)

extensive V

intensive ̵

16)

aural

oral ^

17)

abroad

aboard (wC(j))

18)

altar

alter ׃

19)

assent ͬ

ascent

accent

20)

champion ܊

champagne 㙉

campaign (zhn)

21)

baron о

barren ë֮ص

barn ł}

22)

beam 

bean

been have ^ȥʽ

23)

precede I(lng)

proceed M(jn)^m(x)

24)

pray \

prey C

25)

chicken u

kitchen N

26)

monkey

donkey H

27)

chore ҄(w)

chord

cord (x)K

28)

cite

site

sight ҕX

29)

clash ()•

crash

crush

30)

compliment ٝ

complement

31)

confirm _J(rn)

conform ʹ혏

32)

contact |

contract ͬ

contrast

33)

council h

counsel Ҹ

consul I(lng)

34)

crow f

crown

clown С

cow ţ

35)

dose һˎ

doze

36)

drawn draw ^ȥ~

drown ˮ

иԇ~R9

һ~҂Ը(j)ͬԭtM(jn)вĶ_(d)Ѹӛס~Ŀ~~Y֡҂~~Y(gu)~ӛסӢдŰ ֮ʮĆ~~Y֞ǰYͺYǰYӰ푆~˼Q~ăAYQ~~~~߀~Ǹ~~һ~ ĵIJQһ~Ӵε˼ͬһ~һM~ںxcompulsory@~څӳԇČW(xu)DZ յģ?yn)漰W(xu)֮Č(sh)H͌W(xu)(x)}comǰYʾͬһஔ(dng)withtogether;pulǂ~_R Ԓ̫񰢲_Apollo֣@~ʾpull;ory~Yʾ@~~~(j)~~Y˼@~ʾܶ һһijij@~ĺx"(qing)ȵ"compulsory courseஔ(dng)required courseʾncxnoptional course(yng)ٱisolate@~҂(j)~YԲ֣iʾӏ(qing)solǂ~ʾª(d)ateDŽ~Y@ ~ʾ"ʹª(d)ʹx"

Σ҂߀֪~y~ͬisolate@~Բisolate֡iC""soʾ""lateʾ""@~ںxϱʾ"ہ"XԼһNܹª(d)ĸX

҂܉(j)ƴ“(lin)ֆ~acidamidaridavid@Ă~acidʾ"`"?yn)?ci"ڰl(f)x ˺Ė|֮İl(f)"ci"amid@~ʾ"g"҂׾Ͱl(f)F(xin)@~mid@ׂĸ׌҂“(lin)뵽 middle@~҂middleӛסamidarid@~ʾ"ɺ"g"ri"ÝhZƴƴ""@ ʾ̫̫ꖵ•ɸɺavid@~ʾ"""v"@ĸLúһpס°ͣ"տ" B(ti)@~҂“(lin)Ҳ܉ӛס

иԇ~R10

и~RиԇĻA(ch)˴ûA(ch)ҪǺܶͬW(xu)ڱb~Re`⡣

(zhn)иԇĕrи~҂2`^(q)һ`^(q)иԇñ~ڶиԇ҂ֻҪи~ͺˡһ`^(q)Ҋڸλ?yn)ڽ?jng)^NӵĴϴY֮J(rn)鼼ɾǸ㶨иԇķoɣoֵڶ`^(q)ҊڼLJ(rn)иԇ͸Ӌ(j)ԇӋ(j)C(j)ԇһӵ@ЩԇЌT`俼ֻҪи俼ĕ(zhn)ô@ԇ͸on

fһ}ñ~ǽ^ܵ!(dng)҂ڸW(wng)վՓM(jn)Оg[ĕr҂P(gun)ע15㶨иԇֻһ(zhn)pɿи110֡䏈f䌍(sh)@Щȫǟoõӡ҂ՈҦôһӾ23@rҦVҪֱ̧ȻτСۣ|23ͺ

䌍(sh)и~Ҳ@ӵҪ㶨иԇҪܺεţ˸VTPOͺһӛס?yn)@Щţͱ4ӛ~и~ž@Щ~ȥҲ]ԒֱӿǷܰ}֮(zhn)иԇ횱~!95%4~и~ҪbookһϤſQԒf뚢!ܽoԼκε˼rg!

فfڶ`^(q)䌍(sh)۴ꑵи~䌍(sh)ĬJ(rn)һc(din)ģ@Щ~䌍(sh)ȥ˴W(xu)4~Q֮І~ԢⶼҪдW(xu)6A(ch)(@]Ќe䌍(sh)^˴W(xu)4ӛúܶ50%ĴW(xu)4~]ӛ)tDz(yng)ԓՄʲôиԇ

ǬF(xin)(sh)rҪfܶ࿼иĴW(xu)Ҳ4A(ch)ˮƽ䌍(sh)F(xin)ڽ^(sh)ĸB4ĻA(ch)]е@Nrֱӱи~4~Ԓͺ҂ɳһ10ӵĴȻVɡ

KĽY(ji)oՓζֻʣһɳӡҪҪ1]˿ ԏ5@һijR~Ҳ@Ҫи~һҪ4~ȱˣtǕl(f)F(xin)Ӿǟo䌍(sh)@r㲻ɣ㲻J(rn)Rи~!

иԇ~R11

on the left/right /߅

turn(to the)left/right /D(zhun)

around(the corner )to the left/right /D(zhun)

be in front of ڡǰ

be behind ڡ

be beside ڡ߅

be on the corner ofstreet andstreetڡֵֺ͡Ĺս̎

be parallel to ƽ

cross e

basement

corridor

path С

passage ͨ

signpost ·(bio)

arrow ^

elevator/lift

escalator L

pedestrian crossing/zebra crossingЙM

pelican crossing ָͨ]˿ƵЙM

pavement/sidewalk б

overpass^

underpass ͨ

clover-leaf

road (rd.) ·

street (st.) ֵ

иԇ~R12

clothing ·Q

costume y(tng)b;

fabric(textile) ;Ʒ

wash-and-wear fabric C

suit һ(Ů)

tie I(lng)

vest

jacket ѿ

cloak L(fng);

T-shirt AI(lng)(\(yn))

pants(trousers) ѝ;Lѝ

overalls bѝ

jeans ţѝ

uniform Ʒ

leisurewear ҳ

underwear (undergarment) (ni)

stockings Ly(tng)m

down jacket q

sweater ë

gloves

mitten oָ

scarf

sandals Ь

slippers Ь

boots Ƥѥ

sneakers = gym shoes \(yn)Ь

running shoes ܲЬ

jogging shoes Ь

tailor ÿp

clothing store b

иԇ~R13

֪ѽ(jng)M(jn)Ϣrĵ׃áԽԽСȫڅ݌ڶʮһo(j)͹@M(jn)ЇЇ˴gĽSH“(lin)W(wng)ռԽԽԽԽlҡ֮gĻƼϢѳɞһȱٵ'Ҫ档f(dng)@塱ͥ˂ʲôͬZԵԒôӢZ(dng)ȻZW(xu)(x)ŽW(xu)؄eӢŽW(xu)ԽԽܵ˂ձҕ.

ᘌW(xu)TӖ(xn)Ԕ(x)nҎ(gu)ԼЧČW(xu)T׌ öW(xu)Õ

һC(j)(gu)飺

wLJ(ni)I(y)ӢZZԽء14ȫ30ГУ^(q)W(xu)ṩI(y)˼Ӗ(xn)иӖ(xn)SATGRE/GMAT̿ZСZNF(tun)A(y)ΌW(xu)ZӖ(xn)ڽMȫZW(xu)g(sh)vcɳLJ(ni)ӢZZԽ֮һ,ͨ^ISO9001H|(zh)wϵJ(rn)CI(y)ZԽC(j)(gu)

CϽB

C(j)(gu)w

СW(xu)

nO(sh)ã

˼и

ṇSATGREGMATSSATZ̄(w)ZVIP 11 (bo)W(xu)Tṩס(סM(fi))

o(do)ʽ

n˼25һи10һSMARTn˼4-6һи4һ

SSATnᘌСW(xu)I(y)ČW(xu)nЅc˼иȿԇľɈ(bo)

У^(q)ֲԃԒ

u }·ABУ^(q) ɽ|ʡ u υ^(q)

4OO 0066 911D(zhun)֙C(j)22222

-ȓܴǰʮλ ZʾݔλֱcC(j)(gu)ώ

ġnϢ

и_(d)I(y)

ԓnm^xLƪǷȱλ(x)(ji)ļ;_(d)\(yn)òи߼ZR(f)sZY(ji)(gu)dzӲ(qing)ČW(xu)

n̽B

W(xu)ˮƽһӢZ̶^fen^ ~R3500-4000

n̺ԓnm^xLƪǷȱλ(x)(ji)ļ;_(d)\(yn)òи߼ZR(f)sZY(ji)(gu)dzӲ(qing)ČW(xu)

xn̵ČW(xu)и_(d)A(qing)An̡n̺и fx(xing)ԇ_(d)ɵij̶_(d)60%ϵ}_ʼи90ϵˮƽ

ʹý̲ġ

w⿼ԇо(RAFLE)(ni)̲

иԇ~R14

һиֵ~RҪ

1x

x(yng)ԓԇҪ~RһҪMܵxxҪU(ku)~RҲfĿ(bio)?jn)?sh)иx27ϣô~R_(d)8000x?jn)?sh)͵ĕr(f)(x)c(din)һҪa(b)A(ch)ϣ~RZһ~RA(ch)}^в؏(f)~Rxзe~R~R4000ôhȶ̕rgͻ~

 ԇ~Ҫx(sh)HҪ~RҲ3000nj(yng)ԇߵ~R X(yng)Ҫs̡ܿ?yn)е ֻһ飬Щ L_(d)7犣и Lectureԣ ~RҪ (yng)ٶԼBxxȵϤ

ȣ~Ҫ l(f)Ըx M(jn)~RxļmW(xu)(x)Ά~ƴҲҪϤmȻи ƴ漰 ľCόǿƴe`F(xin)^һӕ۷ ~RĜ(zhn)䷽Ҫ(j)ĸl~Rx漰惺VҪճ̶ȸ

3Z

@ôһZԌW(xu)(x)Ҏ(gu)ɣպ͌W(xu)(x)ʲôӵZ´α_(d)r͕\(yn)ƵZҲf_(d)Zԣ~_(d)L(fng)cַԴĸNмȡZx^n^ ^Ӣĸ(dng)Ȼ߀б^Ć~

4

иy~Rļyȵ~Rnj~R\(yn)Ҫλļ~R쾚̶QˌЧcȡ~R쾚̶ͬZҪ҂ڲྚ(x)ЁŪ(sh)ƽrČ(x)зeOʹڸĵ^һЩ~RQұ~A~R͌~RҪ䱳bϤ~R\(yn)÷

иԇ~Rӛ

A(ch)dž~Lࡣӛһ~L@ȻǞxır܉J(rn)R@һc(din)һ

һ~•ӛһ~•Ǟ҂܉ бJ(rn)ڿZ܉Լf@һc(din)(jng)Һԣڡ ߵиĿԇģʽУֱӌ(do)¿ ?jn)?sh)M(jn)BZ͌

ܶͬW(xu)(x)ҲC(j)oo~ вֱܷʹõıXúϤJ(rn)Rϣճ~ĕrһҪC(j) l(f)Լһxܣ@Ӳ~ĵڶӛ

һ~ƴӛһ~ƴֻǞڌп\(yn)@ܶ࿼`J(rn)Ҫܶ࿼ڱ~rϲgòݸ弈һֱƴ˺LrgЧʅsdzԼsXóɾ͸кܸߡ

иxôӛ

1_z

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ǣhZӢķgx@Դ_R~xסӢĵ˼طg@ӿ׌ӛøƴ֮һЩl~ͿD(zhun)QČ~R

2lӛ

һĆ~(yng)`lҿɿ֙C(j)IPADÿɢrgӛ~•̼Ԏи иõRe~R

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illustraterenovateܶͬW(xu)J(rn)RλeԽhң~_ʼעl(f)_İl(f)һҪȥԃһٱb@һeһЩb~RҲµijɞ҂иZϸ~RZtask4 & task6кܶW(xu)g(sh)~R

3ͨ^xZȥ(x)

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иԇ~R15

һи~RҪ

м

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и ߀DZ^Ҫ yһҪƪ漰I(y)~R^yһЩc(din)(zhn)䣬 ^̿ӛPӛҲǺҪ

иZǂܴĆ}ԼXZe(sh)H|Ӣĵ͕X÷dzZҪڶ̕rg(ni)CϿ ă(ni)MЗlĻش@ܿ(yn)ZԽM͑(yng)ڴ˽h(w)Ҫc(din)_ʼ(x)ZҪֻdžμđ(yng)ԇ

߼

һf8000и~Rԇϛ]̫Ć}ЇˁfڿZ͌^ڴ˽hW(xu)ԂMܵ10000~R@ű^UиxҪ^25_(d)2728͕p

иԇ͇(ni)ӢZԇIJ߀ǺܴԴһҪ(sh)ģܛv}һ@Ӳ܉֪Լ߀^Ҫ

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1~

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2עl(f)

ѿ@~߀Ҫעl(f)䲻ᘌ@~P(gun)ͬr߀^_(d)͕ԼӰѴ󱳆~ҪϤ~R X`ȵγֻҕXҪ Ć~Π(yng)ԒˏķgĽǶһʮҪă(ni)ݺܶиZ

ε~RĽQ}ڲһӵZxҲS׃l(f)ҲЏ(qing)Ԓһژ(bio)}ĺxӰҕ܉ Ҋ(jng)؁ˣW(xu)fԒм(x)J(rn)ٌČ(sh)(zhn)(jng)(yn)е~Ҫ؁һʮ֏(f)s~R󲿷ֵֵĶxͬx~ʽVxЕr򣬲ӰwԿ@Ƿl(f)ژ(bio)}еĽ(jng)(yn)Q~Zxķe

и~Rôӛ

1ƶӋ(j)Ͱ(f)ѭh(hun)

Ҫȫи~R͵ñ~~һdzص΄(w)ҪľƶһܵӋ(j)ܶ࿼y(jin)@һǷdzбҪġһfǰһ~փԱb3飬м(x)W(xu)(x)ڶM(jn)얹̣©a(b)ȱӡ@𵽵ЧҪֻһõö

2 fxR^M(jn)

и~Rķe۲һһϦܶ࿼ӛ~ĕrֻǿɵĽY(ji)ֻӛx܉J(rn)R  ҲƴZf@ӵ~RӢZW(xu)(x)fֻǡO~Rıb~ķ(yng)ԓȰц~һ飬ͬr һ˜(bio)(zhn)Ȼٲͣظx@~{Լİl(f)ӛֻ@ӶXR^M(jn)܌~ӛ̡

3bc(sh)`ͬ

ӢZ~w߀ҪZM(jn)ʹõֻ~sц~ŵZȥ⣬ôӛ~Чʾ͕ۿ˿ڱb~ĕrһҪͬroԴ fx(x)ڷ(f)ʹ얹̆~xx÷и}M(jn)Ќ(sh)`ĺò x}ĿM(jn)Լķ֮ЕrgԒM(jn)о xM(jn)оxW(xu)ĺ~RȫӛڌõĹPӛM(jn)з(f)bͿZ(x)ĕrԶb@Щ~ƽrҲҪ BBCVOAӢZԭ•(ji)ĿxThe EconomistNational Geographicԭs־ǶȽ|෽λӛ얹Ć~O~R顰eO~R

иԇ~RP(gun)£

иԇ~R06-07

(yu)иԇ~R06-08

иԇеS~R03-04

иԇ׺ҕ~R03-05

иԇB(ti)~R03-04

иԇ~R15ƪ06-08

иԇ~R[15ƪ]06-07

Aиԇ~R15ƪ06-07

иԇ~Rӛͻ03-21

иԇ ~R(f)(x)03-24